Significant Research by Prof. Dr. Rafikul Islam
Our department weekly research cafe became very ‘hot’ today with Dr. Rafikul’s research presentation, entitled “Identifying and Ranking Critical Success Factors of Nine Challenges of Malaysian Vision 2020″. Honestly, I tend to forget the substance and challenges in achieving the vision, although we often address things with ‘Wawasan 2020′.
I was refreshed with the specific objectives of Vision 2020, namely:
- to have sufficient food & shelter with easy access to health & basic essentials
- To eradicate poverty
- To remove identification of race with major economic functions and fair distribution in contril, mgt and ownership of the modern economy
- To maintain a population growth rate of 2.5% annually
- To double ourreal GDP every 10 yrs btw 1990-2020
- To have a balanced growth in all sectors (industry, agroforestry, transport, communication, banking etc.)
To these ends, 9 challenges are identified which are put in an order of importance:
- establishing a UNITED MALAYSIAN nation
- creating psycologically liberated, secure and developed M’sian society
- developing a mature democratic society
- forming a community that hs high morale, ethics & RELIGIOUS strength
- establishing a mature, liberal and TOLERANT society
- establishing a scientific & progressive society
- establishing a fully CARING society
- ensuring an economically JUST society
- establishing a prosperous society.
Dr Rafikul quoted a saying of Tun Mahathir, “There can be no fully developed M’sia until we hv finally overcome the nine central strategic challenges that hv confronted us fr the moment of our birth as a independent nation.”
The research was conducted by personally interviewing 54 multi racial respondents. The findings reveal that the following critical success factors are ranked highest by the respondents:
- ensure that academic curricular promote racial integration
- Goverment shld be willing to listen to criticisms from the people & stand answerable to all queries
- People shld have power to change the Govt. when it fails to perform
- Eliminate corruption fr all levels of administration
- Have morally upright leaders in the Govt.
- Implement technology transfer fr developed nation
- Develop human capital
- Facilitate private sector to contribute significantly towards nation’s economic growth
- Ensure that public feels safe anywhere in the country
These findings are very striking as we are now on the ‘peak’ of the determining factor whether the objectives of Vision 2020 can be materialized or not. With economic crisis, political instability, unbalanced distribution of wealth, less racial integration and religious issues, I’m afraid that Vision 2020 is impossibly reacheable.
My colleagues like Prof Obi, Dr Azura, Dr Zabeda, Dr Zaki etc. said that the racial integration, though is possible, but not really easy to achieve, esp. with this racial separation imbued in our mind since we entered our 1st day of school. We have been kept reminded of our race (bumi or non-bumi) in many instances. Prof. Arif recalled he was asked about his race when he merely sent his car to a workshop!
To develop human capital is another challenge. Sopee’s saying was quoted, “constant development of human resource welfare & upgrading must accompany us each step of the way to 2020 or we cannot expect to reach our destination… a country cannot be regarded as fully developed unless it is developed multi-dimensionally - just as no man is developed if only a part of his being is developed. Just as a man cannot be regarded as developed if he is without ‘character’, the same must be said of a nation.”
To conclude, it is not easy to achieve Vision 2020. It needs full awareness & cooperation of every segment of the public.. esp. us, the academicians..
